Hobbyists

 

Alemany, O. M., & Belk, R. W. (forthcoming). Childlikeness in adults – Introductory chapter. In Alemany, O. M,. & Belk, R. W. (Eds.), ‘Like a child would do’: An interdisciplinary approach to childlikeness in past and current societies. Montreal: Universitas Press.

​Allen Colllinson, J. (2008). Running the routes together. Journal of Contemporary Ethnography, 37(1), 38-61.

Allen-Collinson, J., & Hockey, J. (2007). Public space and running together: some ethnomethodological considerations. In F. Jordan, L. Kilgour, & N. Morgan (Eds.), Academic renewal: Innovation in leisure and tourism theories and methods, pp. 3-24. Eastbourne, UK: LSA Publications.

Allen-Collinson, J., & Hockey, J. (2007). ‘Working out’ identity: Distance runners and the management of disrupted identity. Leisure Studies, 26(4), 381-398.
​
Allen-Collinson, J., & Hockey, J. (2015). From a certain point of view: Sensory phenomenological envisionings of running space and place. Journal of Contemporary Ethnography, 44(1), 63–83.

Alonso, A. D., Alexander, N., & O’Brien, S. (2017). “Every brew is a challenge and every glass of a good beer is an achievement:” Home brewing and serious leisure. Leisure/Loisir, published online at: https://doi-org.ezproxy.lib.ucalgary.ca/10.1080/14927713.2017.1414628

Amsden, B., & McEntee, J. (2011). Agrileisure: Re-imagining the relationship between agriculture, leisure and social change. Leisure/Loisir, 35, 37-48.

Anderson, L. (2011). Time is of the essence: An analytic autoethnography of family, work, and serious leisure. Symbolic Interaction, 34, 133-157.

Anderson, L, & Taylor, J. D. (2010). Standing out while fitting in: Serious leisure identities and aligning actions among skydivers and gun collectors. Journal of Contemporary Ethnography, 39, 34-59.

Apostle, R. (1992). Curling for cash: The "professionalization" of a popular Canadian sport. Culture, 12(2), 17-28.

Atkinson, M., & Young, K. (2005). Reservoir dogs: Greyhound racing, mimesis and sports-related violence. International Review for the Sociology of Sport, 40, 335-356.

Austin, D. M., & Gagné, P. (2017). Commodification and resistance: Theoretical implications drawn from a mobile recreational community. Journal of Contemporary Ethnography, 46(6), 723 –747.

Baldwin, C. K., & Norris, P. A. (1999). Exploring the dimensions of serious leisure: Love me -- love my dog. Journal of Leisure Research, 31, 1-17.

Barbieri, C., & Sotomayor, S. (2013). Surf travel behavior and  destination preferences: An Application of the Serious Leisure Inventory and      Measure. Tourism Management, 35, 111-121.

Barriage, S. (2015). ‘Talk, talk and more talk': Parental perceptions of young children's information practices related to their hobbies and interests. Information Research, 21(3), paper 721. Retrieved from http://InformationR.net/ir/21-3/paper721.html (Archived by WebCite® athttp://www.webcitation.org/6kRgI1yTC).

Beaumont, E., & Brown, D.H.K. (2015). “Once a local surfer, always a local surfer”: Local surfing careers in a southwest English village. Leisure Sciences, 37(1), 68-86.

Bellenger, M. C. (2017). Les passeurs de nature : Du loisir de prédation aux actions du sensibilisation. Loisir et Société / Society and Leisure, 40(1), 39-55.

Bellenger, M. C. (2017). Prendre au « sérieux » les loisirs de prédation : Chasse, pêche, cueillette et naturalisme dans l’estuaire de la Seine. PhD Thesis, CETAPS, Université de Rouen Normandie, France.
 
Bartram, S. A. (2001). Serious leisure careers among whitewater kayakers: A feminist perspective. World Leisure Journal, 43(2), 4-11.

Becker, S. (2014). Vinic leisure and lifestyles: Understanding the wine-engaged in New Zealand. PhD dissertation, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.

Beggan, J.K., & Pruitt, A.S. (2014). Leading, following and sexism in social dance: Change of meaning as contained secondary adjustments. Leisure Studies 33(5), 508-532. DOI: 10.1080/02614367.2013.833281

Belk, R., & Costa, J. A. (1998). The mountain man myth: A contemporary consuming fantasy. Journal of Consumer Research, 25, 218-240.

Bendassolli, P. F., & Wood, T. (2012). Careers boundaries in the arts in Brazil: An exploratory study. The Qualitative Report, 17(43), 1-27. Retrieved from htps://nsuworks.nova.edu/tqr/vol17/iss43/1.

Benolol, N. (2017). The relationship between backpacking and adaptation to the workforce during emerging adulthood. World Leisure Journal, 59(3), 195-205 | DOI: 10.1080/16078055.2017.1345484.

Bichler, B.F., & Peters, M. (2020). Soft adventure motivation: An exploratory study of hiking tourism. Tourism Review, https://doi.org/10.1108/TR-10-2019-0403.

Borges de Costa, A.L. (2012). Circle Dance: A leisure occupation promoting well-being. LSA Newletter (Leisure Studies Association), 91 (March), 25-26.

Bosserman, P. (1993). The leisure framework. In M. Kaplan (Ed.), Barbershopping: Musical and social harmony (pp. 73-94). Madison, NJ: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press.

Brayham, A. (2015). Never stop improving: The complexity and contradictions of DIY home renovating as a serious leisure pursuit. Loisir et Société / Society and Leisure, 38(1), 88-99. DOI: 10.1080/07053436.2015.1006962.

Breeze, M. (2013). Analysing 'seriousness' in roller derby: Speaking critically with the serious leisure perspective. Sociological Research Online, 18(4), 23 <http://www.socresonline.org.uk/18/4/23.html> 10.5153/sro.3236

Breeze, M. (2015). Seriousness and women's roller derby: Gender, organization, and ambivalence. Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave Macmillan.

Briggs, D., & Stebbins, R.A. (2014). Silo ice climbing: An exploration of a new outdoor leisure activity. Journal of Outdoor Recreation, Education, and Leadership, 6(1), 55–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.7768/1948-5123.1190

Brkljačić, T., Sučić, I., & Brdovčak, B. (2017). Serious leisure activities and well-being of senior citizens: Case of contract bridge. Andragogy Yearbook, no. 24, DOI: 10.12775/RA.2017.011.

Brooks, L., Ta, K.-H. N., Townsend, A. F., & Backman, C. L. (2019). “I just love it”: Avid knitters describe health and well-being through occupation. International Journal of Retail & Distribution Management, DOI:10.1177/0008417419831401.

Brown, C. A. (2004). The social world of a Society of Stranders festival: Shag dancing as serious leisure. Ph.D. Thesis, Department of Parks, Recreation and Tourism Management, Clemson University.

Brown, C. A. (2007). The Carolina shaggers: Dance as serious leisure. Journal of Leisure Research, 39, 623-647.

Brown, C. A., & Obenour, W. L. (2008). Alcohol’s role in creating a leisure subculture and destination Mecca: The case of shag dancing. Annals of Leisure Research, 11, 271-288.

Brown, D. M., Wilson, S., & Mordue, T.  (2020). Using hike-along ethnographies to explore women’s leisure experiences of Munro bagging. Leisure Studies, 39(5), 736-750, DOI: 10.1080/02614367.2020.1800801.

Brown, M. (2017). The offshore sailor: Enskilment and identity. Leisure Studies, 36(5), 684-695.

Brown, T. D., O’Connor, J. P., & Barkatsas, A. N. (2009). Instrumentation and motivations for organised cycling: The development of the cyclist motivation instrument (CMI). Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 8, 211-218.

Butler, E. (2010). Equestrianism: Serious leisure and intersubjectivity. Masters thesis, Department of Sociology, Colorado State University (USA).

Canavan, B. (2018). The complex cohort: A netnographic review of generation Y backpackers. Leisure Studies,  published online at: https://doi-org.ezproxy.lib.ucalgary.ca/10.1080/02614367.2017.1347699

Carpenter, G., Patterson, I., & Pritchard, M. (1990). An investigation of the relationship between freedom in leisure and self-directed learning. Schole, 5(fall), 53-66.

Cappello, G. (2013). Surfin’ the Net: Youth and media leisure. In F.M. Lo Verde, I. Modi, & G. Cappello (Eds.), Mapping leisure across borders (pp. 66-97). Newcastle upon Tyne, UK: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.

Case, D. O. (2009). Serial collecting as leisure, and coin collecting in particular. Library Trends, 57, 729-752.

Case, D.O. (2010). A model of the information seeking and decision making of online coin buyers. Information Research 15(4), online edition.

Cassie, L. T. (2001). Gone pishing: The social world of birding by older adults. Masters thesis, Department of Sociology, University of New Brunswick (Canada).

Cavin, D. A. (2008). Understanding the experiences of African American outdoor enthusiasts. Doctoral dissertation, Department of Recreation, Park, and Tourism Sciences, Texas A&M University (USA).

Chakrabarty, P., & Sadhukhan, S.K. (2019). Adventure tourism spectrum, environment and livelihood opportunities: A case study in southern Singalila trekking corridor of Indo-Nepal border. Geojournal of Tourism and Geosites, 26(3), 1092-1104. https://doi.org/10.30892/gtg.26331-419. 

Chang, H. H. (2017). Gender differences in leisure involvement and flow experience in professional extreme sport activities. World Leisure Journal, 59(2), 124-139. http://dx.doi.org.ezproxy.lib.ucalgary.ca/10.1080/16078055.2016.1166152

Chaplin, D. (1999). Consuming work/productive leisure: The consumption patterns of second home environments. Leisure Studies, 18, 41-56.

Chen, P-J. (2003). The attributes, consequences and values associated with being a member of the Lady Lion Cager Club. Doctoral dissertation, College of Health and Human Development, Pennsylvania State University (USA).

Cheng, H.-P. (Eva) (2010). Serious leisure, leisure satisfaction and gardening by older adults. Doctoral dissertation, School of Tourism, University of Queensland, Brisbane (Australia).

Cheng, E. H.-P., Patterson, I., Packer, J., & Pegg, S. (2010). Identifying the satisfactions derived from leisure gardening for older adults. Annals of Leisure Research, 13, 395-419.

Cheng, E. (H-P), & Pegg, S., (2016) If I’m not gardening, I’m not at my happiest: Exploring the positive subjective experiences derived from serious leisure gardening by older adults. World Leisure Journal (online edition, 9 September). DOI: 10.1080/16078055.2016.1228219

Cheng, E. (H.-P.), Stebbins, R., & Packer, J. (2017). Serious leisure among older gardeners in Australia. Leisure Studies, 36(4), 505-518.

Cheng, T-M, & Tsaur, S-H. (2012). The relationship between serious leisure characteristics and recreation involvement: A case study of Taiwan's surfing activities. Leisure Studies, 31, 53-68.

Choe, J., Chick, G., & O’Regan, M. (2014). Meditation as a kind of leisure: the similarities and differences in the United States.  Leisure Studies. DOI: 10.1080/02614367.2014.923497.

Chung, C. H. (2014). A study on the relationship among serious leisure, leisure benefits and happiness for motorcycle riders. Unpublished master’s thesis, Ling Tung University, Taichung City, Taiwan. 

Clarke, D. W. (2018). Understanding event sport tourism experiences of support partners: A research note. Leisure Sciences, 40(5), 466-475, DOI: 10.1080/01490400.2017.1384942

Codina, N., Pestana, J. V., & Stebbins, R. A. (2020). Fitness training as a body-centered hobby: The serious leisure perspective for explaining exercise practice. Revista de Psicología del Deporte/Journal of Sport Psychology, 29(2), 73–81.

​Collins-Kreiner, N., & Kliot, N. (2017). Why Do People Hike? Hiking the Israel National Trail.  Tijdschrift voor Economische en Sociale Geografie, online edition, February. (article in English)

Collinson, J. A., & Hockey, J. (2007). "Working out" identity: Distance runners and the management of disrupted identity. Leisure Studies, 26, 381-398.

Connell, J. (2017). Groundhopping: Nostalgia, emotion and the small places of football. Leisure Studies, 36(4), 553–564 https://doi.org/10.1080/02614367.2016.1216578

Corin, Elysa N., M. Gail Jones, Thomas Andre & Gina M. Childers (2018) Characteristics of lifelong science learners: an investigation of STEM hobbyists, International Journal of Science Education, Part B, 8:1, 53-75, DOI: 10.1080/21548455.2017.1387313

Costa, V.L. de M. (2000). Esportes de aventura e risco na montanha: Um mergulho no imaginário. São Paulo: Manole.

Costa, V.L. de M. (2005). Jogos com limites e incertezas: A aventura e o risco de esportistas na montanha. Corpus et Scientia, 1(2), 17-29.

Court, K. (2019). Knitting two together (k2tog), “if you meet another knitter you always have a friend.” Textile: Cloth and Culture, DOI: 10.1080/14759756.2019.1690838.

Cox, A.M., & Blake, M.K. (2011). Information and food blogging as serious leisure. Aslib Proceedings,63(2-3), 204-220.

Crouch, D. (1993). Commitment, enthusiasms and creativity in the world of allotment holding. World Leisure and Recreation, 35(Spring), 19-22.

D’antonio, V. (2018). Branding the social: Leisure, consumption, and the Corvette community. Journal of Economy Culture and Society, 58, retrieved from http://dergipark.gov.tr/jecs/issue/40856/421161.

Darby, P., & Clough, P. (2013). Investigating the information-seeking behaviour of genealogists and family historians. Journal of Information Science, 39(1), 73-84.

​Dashper, K., Abbott, J., & Wallace, C. (2020) ‘Do horses cause divorces?’ Autoethnographic insights on family, relationships and resource-intensive leisure. Annals of Leisure Research, 23(3), 304-321, DOI: 10.1080/11745398.2019.1616573.

DaSilva, G., Hecquet, J., & King, K. (2020). Exploring veganism through serious leisure and liquid modernity. Annals of Leisure Research, 23(5), 627-644.

Da Silva, N., & Carbonneau, H. (2020). L’actualisation de soi des aînés québécois et leur sentiment d’efficacité dans un contexte ludique d’apprentissage d’une langue étrangère. Loisir et Société/Society and Leisure, 43(1), 36-50, DOI:10.1080/07053436.2020.1727652.

Davidson, L. (2008). Traveling light in hostile country: Mountaineering, commitment, and the leisure lifestyle. In J. Caudwell, S. Redhead, & A. Tomlinson (Eds.), Relocating the leisure society: Media, consumption and spaces (LSA Publication No. 101, pp. 77-95). Eastbourne, UK: Leisure Studies Association.

Davidson, L. M. (2006). A mountain feeling: The narrative construction of meaning and self through a commitment to mountaineering in Aotearoa/New Zealand. Doctoral dissertation, Monash University, Clayton (Australia).

Davidson, L. (2012). The calculable and the incalculable: Narratives of safety and danger in the mountains. Leisure Sciences, 43, 298-313.

Davidson, L. (2015). The Narrative construction of self through a commitment to mountaineering. In G. Musa, J. Highham, & A. Thompson-Caar (Eds.), Mountaineering tourism (pp. 121-137). London: Routledge.

Davidson, L., & Stebbins, R. A. (2011). Serious leisure and nature: Sustainable Consumption in the Outdoors. Houndmills, Basingoke, UK: Palgrave Macmillan.

Davies, N. (2018) Who walks, where and why? Practitioners’ observations and perspectives on recreational walkers at UK tourist destinations. Annals of Leisure Research, 21(5), 553-574, DOI: 10.1080/11745398.2016.1250648

Davies, N.J., Lumsdon, L.M., & Weston, R. (2012). Developing recreational trails: Motivations for recreational walking. Tourism Planning & Development, 9 (1), 77-88.

de Groot, J. (2009). Consuming history: Historians and heritage in contemporary popular culture. New York: Routledge.

de Groot, M., & Robinson, T. (2008). Sport fan attachment and the psychological continuum model: A study of an Australian football league fan. Leisure/Loisir, 32, 117-138.

​de Oliviera, S. N., & Doll, J. (2017). ‘This is the end, my beautiful friend!’: Lazer sério e o fim da carreira. Educação & Realidade, 42(1), online edition.

de Solier, I. (2013). Food and the self: Consumption, production and material culture. London: Bloomsbury.

Deutschlander, S. (2005). In search of Winnetou: Constructing aboriginal culture in the cultural tourist encounter. Doctoral dissertation, Department of Sociology, University of Calgary (Canada). (see chapter 3 on cultural tourism as a liberal arts hobby)

Dieser, R.D., Christenson, J., & Davis-Gage, D. (2014). Integrating flow theory and the serious leisure perspective into mental health counseling. Counselling Psychology Quarterly DOI 10.1080/09515070.2014.944883

Dillette, A. K., Douglas, A. C., & Andrzejewski, C. (2018). Yoga tourism – a catalyst for transformation? Annals of Leisure Research, online edition: https://doi.org/10.1080/11745398.2018.1459195.

Dilley, R. E., & Scraton, S. J. (2010). Women, climbing and serious leisure. Leisure Studies, 29, 125-141.

Doğusanbcde, S., & Koçak, F. (2019).  Ciddi serbest zaman katiliminda kadin uzun mesafe koşucularinin deneyimlerinin öz belirleme kuramina göre incelenmesi. Sportif Bakış: Spor ve Eğitim Bilimleri Dergisi, 6(2), 230-249. (in Turkish on running with an extended abstract in English).

Doran, A., Schofield, P., & Low, T. (2020). Women’s mountaineering: accessing participation benefits through constraint negotiation strategies. Leisure Studies, 39(5), 721-735, DOI: 10.1080/02614367.2020.1763439.

Downward, P., & Lumsdon, L. (2001). The development of recreational cycle routes: An evaluation of user needs. Managing
Leisure, 6(1), 50-60.

Douglas, W. M. (2009). Home brewing and serious leisure: An empirical evaluation. Masters thesis. Department of Nutrition and Food Science, Auburn University (USA).

Drais, C. Y. (2007). The traveling quilter: An exploration of the influences on travel behavior. Masters thesis, Department of Parks, Recreation, and Tourism Management, Clemson University (USA).

Drew, R. S. (1997). Embracing the role of amateur: How karaoke bar patrons become regular performers. Journal of Contemporary Ethnography, 25, 449-468.

Druckman, A., & Gatersleben, B. (2019). Time-use approach: High subjective wellbeing, low carbon leisure. Journal of Public Mental Health, 18(1), DOI: 10.1108/JPMH-04-2018-0024.

Eggleston, B. (2008). Psychosocial determinants of attending yoga classes: An application of the theory of planned behavior. Doctoral dissertation, School of Health, Physical Education and Recreation, Indiana University (USA).

Elkington, S. (2009).Taking the flow of leisure seriously: A theoretical extension of Csikszentmihalyi's flow framework. Doctoral dissertation, Tourism, Leisure and Sport Management Division, University of Bedfordshire (UK).

Elliott, J. M. (2020). A multiple case study of stopping decisions in episodes of self-directed leisure learning. Doctoral dissertation, Grand Canyon University, Phoenix, Arizona).

Elmahdy, Y. M. (2015). “100 percent fun”: A case study of benefits from cold water surfing in Jæren, Norway. Masters Thesis, University of Stavanger, Norway.

Evers, C. W. (2019). Polluted leisure. Leisure Sciences, 41(5), 423-440, DOI: 10.1080/01490400.2019.1627963.

Faché, W. (1998). Leren voor de vrije tijd en leren als vrijetijdsbesteding. In J. Katus, J. W. M. Kessels, and P. E. Schedler (Eds.), Andragologie in transformatie. Amsterdam: Boom.

Fairer-Wessels, F. (2013). Motivation and behaviour of serious leisure participants: The case of the Comrades Marathon. South African Journal for Research in Sport Physical Education and Recreation, 35(2), 83-103.

Falcous, M. (2017). Why we ride: Road cyclists, meaning, and lifestyles. Journal of Sport and Social Issues, 41(3), 239–255.

Farmer, J. (2012). Leisure in living local through food and farming. Leisure Sciences, 34, 490-495.

Faulks, P. (2010). Motivations and serious leisure careers of bicycle tourists participating in big rides. Doctoral dissertation, University of Canberra, Australia.

Fawbert, J. (2006). Replica football shirts: Serious or casual leisure? In S. Elkington, I. Jones, & L. Lawrence (Eds.). Serious leisure: Extensions and applications (pp. 123-144). Eastbourne, UK: LSA Publications, University of Brighton.

Fenech, A. M. (2018). Geocaching with a hidden disability – A single case study, https://www.researchgate.net/publication/329672479. (November 2018)

Feng, Y., & Agosto, D. (2019). From health to performance. Aslib Journal of Information Management, 71(2), 217-240.

Ferguson, D. T. (2007).  Beekeeping as serious leisure: A study of hobbyist beekeepers and the social world of a beekeeping association. Masters thesis, Department. of Sociology and Anthropology, University of Guelph (Canada).

Francisco de Araujo, F., & da Rocha, A. (2019). The redefining of later life through leisure: Music and dance groups in Brazil. Leisure Studies, 38(5), 712-727, DOI: 10.1080/02614367.2019.1636847.

Frew, E. A. (2006). Comedy festival attendance: Serious, project-based or casual leisure? In S. Elkington, I. Jones, & L. Lawrence (Eds.). Serious leisure: Extensions and applications (pp. 105-122). Eastbourne, UK: LSA Publications, University of Brighton.

Frost, W., & Laing, J. (2013). The role of fashion in sub-culture events: Exploring steampunk events. In K. Williams, J. Laing, & W. Frost (Eds.), Fashion, Design and Events (pp. 177-190). New York: Routledge.

Fulton, C. (2016). The genealogist’s information world: Creating information in the pursuit of a hobby. Journal of Multidisciplinary Research, 8(1), 85-100.

Fulton, C. (2017). Urban exploration: Secrecy and information creation and sharing in a hobby context. Library and Information Science Research, 39(3), 189-198.

Gainor, R. (2008). Leisure information behaviours in hobby quilting sites. Masters in Library Science, Department of Library and Information Studies, University of Alberta (Canada).

Gelber, S. M. (1997). Do-it-yourself: Constructing, repairing and maintaining domestic masculinity. American Quarterly, 49(1), 66-112.

Geoghegan, H. (2009). “If you can walk down the street and recognise the difference between cast iron and wrought iron, the world is altogether a better place”: Being enthusiastic about industrial archaeology. M/C Journal, 12(2). (online journal)

Getz, D., & Andersson, T. (2010). The event-tourist career trajectory: A study of high-involvement amateur distance runners. Scandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism, 10 (4), 468-491.

Getz, D., & McConnell, A. (2014). Comparing trail runners and mountain bikers: Motivation, involvement, portfolios, and event-tourist careers. Journal of Convention & Event Tourism, 15(1), 69-100.

Green, K., Thurston, M., & Vaage, O. (2015). Isn’t it good, Norwegian wood? Lifestyle and adventure sports participation among Norwegian youth. Leisure Studies, 34(5), 529-546.

Gibson, H., Willming, C., & Holdnak, A. (2002). We're gators . . . not just Gator fans: Serious leisure and University of Florida football. Journal of Leisure Research, 34, 397-425.

Gillespie, D. L., Leffler, A., & Lerner, E. (2002). If it weren’t my hobby, I’d have a life: Dog sports, serious leisure, and boundary negotiations. Leisure Studies, 21, 285-304.

Goodfellow, D. K. (2017). Couples and avitourism: A mixed methods study of North American birdwatchers. PhD thesis, Southern Cross University, Lismore, NSW (Australia).

Gorichanaz, T. (2017). There’s no shortcut: Building understanding from information in ultrarunning. Journal of Information Science, 43(5), 713–722.

Gould, J. M. (2006). The serious effects of adventure racing. Trail Times(Fall), 5.

Gould, J., Moore, D., Karlin, N. J., Gaede, D. B., Walker, J., & Dotterweich, A. R. (2011). Measuring serious leisure in chess: Model confirmation and method bias. Leisure Sciences, 33, 332-340.

Green, B. C., & Jones, I. (2005). Serious leisure, social identity and Sport Tourism. Sport in Society, 8, 164-181.

Gregory, S. F., & Dimmock, K. (2019). Alive and kicking: The benefits of scuba diving leisure for older Australian women. Annals of Leisure Research, 22(4), 550-574, DOI: 10.1080/11745398.2019.1605914.

Güler, O., & Haseki, M. I. (2021). Positive psychological impacts of cooking during the covid-19 lockdown period: A qualitative study. Frontiers in Psychology, 12 (635957), doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.635957.

Hall, C. M. (1992). Review. Adventure, sport and health tourism. In B. Weiler & C. M. Hall (Eds.), Special interest tourism (pp. 141-158). New York, NY: Wiley.

Hall, C. M, & Weiler, B. (1992). Introduction. What's special about special interest tourism. In B. Weiler & C. M. Hall (Eds.), Special interest tourism (pp. 1-14). New York, NY: Wiley.

Hamilton-Smith, E. (1993). In the Australian bush: Some reflections on serious leisure. World Leisure & Recreation, 35(1), 10-13.

Happ, E., Hofmann, V., & Schnitzer, M. (2020). A look at the present and future: The power of emotions in the interplay between motivation, expectation and attitude in long-distance hikers. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2020.100527. 

Harman, V. (2013). “All the girls get to look pretty”: Ballroom and Latin American dancing as leisure. In F.M. Lo Verde, I. Modi, & G. Cappello (Eds.), Mapping leisure across borders (pp. 164-176). Newcastle upon Tyne, UK: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.

Harman, V., & Wong, Y. N. (2020). Same-sex pairings on “Strictly come Dancing”: LGBTQ+ identity and leisure participation in ballroom dancing. In S. Kono, A. Beniwal, P. Baweja, & K. Spracklen (Eds.), Positive sociology of leisure: Contemporary perspectives (pp. 159-173). Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave Macmillan. 

Harrington, M., Cuskelly, G., & Auld, C. (2000). Career volunteering in commodity intensive serious leisure: Motorsport events and their dependence on volunteers/amateurs. Loisir et Société/Society and Leisure, 23(2), 421-452.

Harrison, J. (2001). Thinking about tourists. International Sociology, 16, 159-172.

Hartel, J. (2006). Information activities and resources in an episode of gourmet cooking. Information Research, 12(1). [Available at http://InformationR.net/ir/12-1/paper282.html]

Hartel, J. (2010). Managing documents at home for serious leisure: A case study of the hobby of gourmet cooking. Journal of Documentation, 66(6), pp. 847-874.

Hartel, J. (2010). Time as a framework for information science: Insights from the hobby of gourmet cooking. Paper presented at the 7th International Conference on Conceptions of Library and Information Science. Information Research, 15(4), colis715.

Hartel, J. (2014). An interdisciplinary platform for information behavior research in the liberal arts hobby. Journal of Documentation, 70(5), 945 – 962. 

Hastings, D. W., & Cable, S. (2005). The globalization of a minor sport: The diffusion and commodification of masters swimming. Sociological Spectrum, 25, 133-154.

Hastings, D. W., Kurth, S. B., & Schloder, M. (1996). Work routines in the serious leisure career of Canadian and U.S. masters swimmers. Avanté, 2, 73-92.

Hastings, D. W., Kurth, S. B., Schloder, M., & Cyr, D. (1995). Reasons for participating in a serious leisure: Comparison of Canadian and U.S. masters swimmers. International Review for Sociology of Sport, 30, 101-119.

Hebestreit, L. K. (2007). An evaluation of the role of the University of the third Age in the provision of lifelong learning. Doctoral dissertation, University of South Africa (South Africa).

Heikkinen, S., & Alfredsson, E. (2020). Happiness and perseverance:  The interplay of emotional energies in gray dancing. In S. Kono, A. Beniwal, P. Baweja, & K. Spracklen (Eds.), Positive sociology of leisure: Contemporary perspectives (pp. 29-48). Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave Macmillan.

Heley, J. (2010). The new squirearchy and emergent cultures of the new middle classes in rural areas. Journal of Rural Studies, 26(4), 321–331. 

Herron, A. (2007). It opens a whole new world: Older people’s perceptions of the role of the creative arts as leisure in their lives. Masters thesis. School of Human Movement, Recreation and Performance. Victoria University, Melbourne (Australia).

Heuser, L. (2005). We’re not too old to play sports: The career of women lawn bowlers. Leisure Studies, 24, 45-60.
​
Hickman, M., Stokes, P., Beard, C., & Inkster, A. (2017). Doing the plastic fantastic:? Artificial? Adventure and older adult climbers. Journal of Adventure Education & Outdoor Learning. DOI 10.1080/14729679.2017.1308874.

Hickman, M., Stokes, P., Gammon, S., Beard, C., & Inkster, A. (2018) Moments like diamonds in space: Savoring the ageing process through positive engagement with adventure sports. Annals of Leisure Research, 21(5), 612-630. DOI: 10.1080/11745398.2016.1241151

Hield, F. (2010). English folk singing and the construction of community. PhD dissertation, University of Sheffield.

Hield, F., & Price, S. (2019). ‘I realised it was the same song’: Familiarisation, assimilation and making meaning with new folk music. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/331839186, March.

Hilbert, J. R. (1994). Home handyman: An exploratory study. Masters thesis. Department of Sociology, University of Calgary (Canada).

Higham, J., & Hinch, T. (2009). Mountain climbing and serious leisure. In J. Higham & T. Hinch (Eds.), Sport and Tourism: Globalisation, Mobility, and Identity (pp. 125-142). Oxford, UK: Elsevier Butterworth Heinemann.

Hinch, T., & Kono, S. (2017). Ultramarathon runners’ perception of place: A photo-based analysis. Journal of Sport & Tourism. http://dx.doi.org.ezproxy.lib.ucalgary.ca/10.1080/14775085.2017.1371065

Hockey, J, (2018). Everyday routines as transformative processes: A sporting case. Sociological Research Online. https://doi-org.ezproxy.lib.ucalgary.ca/10.1177/1360780418790273.

Hockey, J & Allen-Collinson, J (2013). Distance running as play/work: Training-together as a joint accomplishment. In P. Tolmie & M. Rouncefield (Eds), Ethnomethodology at play (pp. 211-226). London: Ashgate.

Holt, N. A. (2011). Deep involvement in the World of Warcraft: An elfnography. Doctoral dissertation, Department of Recreation and Leisure Studies, University of Georgia (USA).

Holt, N. A., & Kleiber, D. A. (2009). The sirens’ song of multiplayer online games. Children, Youth and Environments, 19 (1), 223-244.

Holmes, A. M. (2010). Cohesion, adhesion and incoherence: Magazine production with a Flickr special interest group. M/C Journal, 13(1). (online journal)

Holyfield, L. (1999). Manufacturing adventure: The buying and selling of emotions. Journal of Contemporary Ethnography, 28(1), 3-32. (on river rafting guides)

Horne, A. J. (2002). The pursuit of popular genealogy. Masters thesis, Department of Anthropology, University of Calgary (Canada).

Horne, A. J. (2008). Genealogy mania. Saarbrücken, Germany: VDM Verlag Dr. Müller.

Huang, H. W., Shin, H. Y., & Huang, Y. J. (2010). Internationalization in higher education – International student’s Chinese learning as serious leisure in Taiwan. Cross-cultural Communication, 6(4), 28-39.

Hsieh, Y.-M., & Kao, K.-C. (2012). Joys of community ensemble playing: The case of the Happy Roll Elastic Ensemble in Taiwan. International Journal of Community Music, 5(1), pp. 45-57.

Hudson, S., & Beedie, P. (2007). Kayaking. In G. Jennings (Ed.), Water-based tourism, sport, leisure, and recreational experiences (pp. 171-186). Burlington, MA: Elsevier.

Hultsman, W.Z. (2012). Couple involvement in serious leisure: Examining participation in dog agility. Leisure Studies, 31, 231-253.

Hultsman, W. (2015).  Dogs and companion/performance sport: Unique social worlds, serious leisure enthusiasts, and solid human-canine partnerships. In N. Carr (Ed.), Domestic animals and leisure (pp.  35-66). Houndmills, UK: Palgrave Macmillan.

Hungenberg, E., Gould, J., & Daly, S. (2013). An examination of social psychological factors predicting skiers’ skill, participation frequency, and spending behaviors. Journal of Sport & Tourism, 18(4), 313-336, DOI: 10.1080/14775085.2014.933357

Hunt, S. J. (2004). Acting the part: “Living history” as a serious leisure pursuit. Leisure Studies, 23, 387-404.

Hunt, S. (2008). "But we're men aren't we!: Living history as a site of masculine identity construction. Men and Masculinities, 10(4), 460-483.

Hyatt, E., Harvey, M., Pointon, M., & Innocenti, P. (2020). Whither wilderness? An investigation of technology use by long‐distance backpackers. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, https://doi.org/10.1002/asi.24437.

Ikonen, H.-M., & Pehkonen, S. (2017). ‘I <3 my high-performance dog’: love for the sport in agility coach representations in social media. Sport in society, http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17430437.2017.1310201

Immonen, V., & Kinnunen, J. (2020). Metal detecting as a social formation: A longitudinal survey study from Finland. Journal of Social Archaeology, DOI: 10.1177/1469605320943737.

​Jensen, J. L., & Sørensen, E. B. (2020). Recreation, cultivation and environmental concerns: Exploring the materiality and leisure experience of contemporary allotment gardening. Leisure Studies, 39(3), 322-340, DOI: 10.1080/02614367.2020.1731841.

Johansen, B. T., Brynjulfsen, T., Seiler, H. L., Torstveit, M. K., & Stølevik, S. B. (2021). Experiences of older adults preparing for their first triathlon: “A qualitative study of the participation in an endurance training intervention.” International Journal of Qualitative Studies on Health and Well-being, 16(1), 1872824. https://doi.org/10.1080/17482631.2021.1872824

Jones, I. (2000). A model of serious leisure identification: The case of football fandom. Leisure Studies, 19, 283-298.

Jones, I., & Symon, G. (2001). Lifelong learning as serious leisure: Policy, practice, and potential. Leisure Studies, 20, 269-284.
​
Joseph, D., & Southcott, J. (2019). Meanings of leisure for older people: An Australian study of line dancing. Leisure Studies, 38(1), 74-87, DOI: 10.1080/02614367.2018.1544655.

Joseph, D., & van Niekerk, C. (2019). Particip-active musical performance: Quality of life at a seniors’ village in South Africa. Applied Research Quality Life. https://doi-10.1007/s11482-019-09790-5.

Joseph, P. (2016). Australian motor sport enthusiasts’ leisure information behaviour. Journal of Documentation, 72(6), 1078-1113. doi: 10.1108/JD-12-2015-0150

Jourdain A., & Naulin S. (2020). Making money out of leisure: The marketization of handicrafts and food blogging. In Naulin S., & Jourdain A. (Eds.), The social meaning of extra money. Dynamics of virtual work (pp. 61-95). Cham: Palgrave Macmillan https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-18297-7_3.

Jun, J., & Kyle, G. T. (2011). Understanding the role of identity in the constraint negotiation process. Leisure Sciences, 33, 309-331.

Kane, M. J., & Zink, R. (2004). Package adventure tours: Markers in serious leisure. Leisure Studies, 23, 329-346.

Kaya, S., Argan, T. M., & Yetim, G. (2017). From experience to summit or vice versa? Netnography study on a virtual community of mountaineering i. Universal Journal of Educational Research 5(7), 1117-1126.

Kennelly, M., Moyle, B., & Lamont, M. (2013). Constraint negotiation in serious leisure: A study of amateur triathletes. Journal of Leisure Research, 45, 466-484.

Kennett, B. (2002). Language learners as cultural tourists. Annals of Tourism Research, 29, 557-559.

Kim, H. (2005). Serious leisure, participation, and experience in tourism: Authenticity and ritual in a renaissance festival. Doctoral dissertation, Department of Recreation, Park and Tourism Sciences, Texas A&M University (USA).

​Kim, S.-S., Scott, D., & Crompton, J. L. (1997). An exploration of the relationships among social psychological, behavioral involvement, commitment, and future intentions in the context of birdwatching.  Journal of Leisure Research, 29(3), 320-341.

Kim, Y., & Hwang, S. (2017). Does conspicuous leisure consumption increase leisure satisfaction of mountain climbers? Korean Journal of Physical Education, 56(3), 377-387. Abstract in Engish.

King, F. L. (1997). Why contemporary Texas women quilt: A link to the sociology of leisure. Doctoral dissertation, Department of Sociology, University of Texas at Arlington (USA).

King, F. L. (2001). Social dynamics of quilting, World Leisure Journal, 43(2), 26-29.

Kler, B.K., & Tribe, J. (2012). Flourishing through scuba: Understanding the pursuit of dive experiences. Tourism in Marine Environments, 8(1-2), 19-32.

KoFan, L., & Ewert, A. (2018). Understanding the motivations of serious leisure participation: A self-determination approach, Annals of Leisure Research, online edition DOI: 10.1080/11745398.2018.1469420 

Kraus, R. (2010). We are not strippers: How belly dancers manage a (soft) stigmatized serious leisure activity. Symbolic Interaction, 33, 435-455.

Kraus, R. (2014). Transforming spirituality in artistic leisure: How the spiritual meaning of belly dance changes over time. Journal for the Scientific Study of Religion, 53(3), 459–478. doi: 10.1111/jssr.12136

Kraus, R. (2014). Becoming a belly dancer: Gender, the life course and the beginnings of a serious leisure career. Leisure Studies, 33(6), 565-579.

Krause, R. (2019). Abandoning belly dance: Leaving female-dominated serious leisure. Journal of the Sociology of Leisure, 3(2), 135-152, https://doi.org/10.1007/s41978-020-00052-5.

Kubota, R. (2011). Learning a foreign language as leisure and consumption: enjoyment, desire, and the business of eikaiwa. International Journal of Bilingual Education and Bilingualism, 14(4), 473–488.

Lamont, M., & Kennelly, M. (2012). A qualitative exploration of participant motives among committed amateur triathletes. Leisure Sciences, 34, 236-255.

Lamont, M., Kennelly, M., & Wilson, E. (2011). Selfish leisure? Competing priorities and constraints in triathlon event travel career. In M.J. Gross (Ed.), Proceedings of the 21st Annual Conference Council for Australian University Tourism and Hospitality Education (CAUTHE), 8-11 February 2011.

Lamont, M., & Ross, A. S. (2020). Deconstructing embedded meaning within cyclists’ Instagram discourse: #fromwhereiride. Annals of Leisure Research, 23(3), 339-363, DOI: 10.1080/11745398.2019.1614467.

Laurendeau, J. (2011). “If you’re reading this, it’s because I’ve died”: Masculinity and relational risk in base jumping. Sociology of Sport Journal, 28, 404–420.

Lawrence, L. (2006). To obsessively go. Exploring serious leisure and the ‘other’ side of leisure in cult fandom. In S. Elkington, I. Jones, & L. Lawrence (Eds.). Serious leisure: Extensions and applications (pp. 61-84). Eastbourne, UK: LSA Publications, University of Brighton.

Lee, C. P., & Trace, C. B. (2009). The role of information in a community of hobbyist collectors. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, 60, 621-637.

Lee, G., Pae, I., & Bendle, L.J. (2016). The role of identity salience in the leisure behavior of film festival participants. Journal of Leisure Research, 48(2), 156-177.
​
Lee, K. (2018). Internalizing serious leisure to enhance well-being in adventure recreation. In B. Beniwal, R. Jain, & K. Spracklen (Eds.), Global leisure and the struggle for a better world (pp.267–302). Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave Macmillan. 

Lee, K., Bentley, J., & Hsien-Yuan, M. H. (2017): Using characteristics of serious leisure to classify rock climbers: A latent profile analysis. Journal of Sport & Tourism, published online at DOI: 10.1080/14775085.2017.1327369.

Lee, K., & Ewert, A. (2019). Understanding the motivations of serious leisure participation: A self-determination approach. Annals of Leisure Research, 22(1), 76-96, DOI: 10.1080/11745398.2018.1469420

Lee, K., Gould, J., & Mark Hsu, H.-Y. (2017). Analysis of paddlesport commitment and multiple outcomes: A serious leisure perspective. Sport, Leisure & Tourism. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311886.2017.1325055.

Lee, K., Rutkowski, L., & Ewert, A. (2020). Testing the associations between climbers’ characteristics and motivations with various levels of self-determination. Leisure/Loisir, 44(1), 27-50, DOI: 10.1080/14927713.2020.1745672.

Lee, K. F., Peretti, D., & Wu, P. S. (2020). An evolving leisure practice: Home climbing walls as a case. In S. Kono, A. Beniwal, P. Baweja, & K. Spracklen (Eds.), Positive sociology of leisure: Contemporary perspectives (pp. 87-105). Basingstoke, UK: Palgrave Macmillan. 

Lee, S., McMahan, K., & Scott, D. (2015). The gendered nature of serious birdwatching. Human Dimensions of Wildlife, 20(1), 47-64. DOI: 10.1080/10871209.2015.956375

Lee, W., & Jeon, C. (2018). Effects of pro-environmental destination image and leisure sports mania on motivation and pro-environmental behavior of visitors to Korea's national parks. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 10, 25-35.

Lengkeek, J. (2001). Leisure experience and imagination rethinking Cohen's modes of tourist experience. International Sociology, 16(2), 173-184.

​Leung, H. H. (2020). Urban space and leisure in Hong Kong: The health and social life of elderly bird-keepers. Journal of Urban Affairs, DOI: 10.1080/07352166.2020.1722029.

Lin, C-C., & Chen, C-C. (2008). The effect of serious leisure and leisure experience on leisure commitment of bike participants in central Taiwan. Masters thesis. Graduate School of Leisure and Exercise, National Yunlin University of Science & Technology (Taiwan). (in Chinese)

Littlefield, J., & Siudzinski, R.A. (2012). "Hike your hike": Equipment and serious leisure along the Appalachian trail. Leisure Studies, 31, 465-486.

Liu, C.C., & Falk, J.H. (2013). Serious fun viewing hobbyist activity through a learning lens. International Journal of Science Education. DOI: 10.1080/21548455.2013.824130.

Lloyd, A., & Olsson, M. (2019). Untangling the knot: The information practices of enthusiast car restorers. Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, https://doi-org.ezproxy.lib.ucalgary.ca/10.1002/asi.24284.

Lovelock, B., Jellum, C., & Carr, A. (2016). Pulling the pin on active outdoor leisure: Building an understanding of leisure abandonment from the narratives of outdoor recreationists. Leisure Sciences, online edition: DOI:  http://dx.doi.org.ezproxy.lib.ucalgary.ca/10.1080/01490400.2016.1229640.

Luft, C. A. (2007). Meeting online friends: Personal relationships in the 21st century. Masters thesis, Department of Sociology, University of Calgary (Canada).

Lum, C. S., Keith, S. J., & Scott, D. (2020). The long-distance hiking social world along the Pacific Crest Trail, Journal of Leisure Research, 51(2), 165-182, DOI: 10.1080/00222216.2019.1640095.

Lynch, P., & Dibben, M. (2014).Maintaining leisure values in adventure recreation events: The role of trust. Annals of Leisure Research, 17(2), 180-199.

Lynch, P., & Dibben, M. (2016). Exploring motivations for adventure recreation events: A New Zealand study. Annals of Leisure Research, 19 (1), 80-97.

Lyu, S.O., & Oh, C.-O. (2015). Bridging the conceptual frameworks of constraints negotiation and serious leisure to understand leisure benefit realization. Leisure Sciences, 37(2), 176-193.

MacDonald, K. E., Lamont, M., & Jenkins, J. M. (2019). Ultimate fighting championship fans: Foundations of subcultural stratification. Leisure Sciences, 41(6), 441-459, DOI: 10.1080/01490400.2017.1344164.

MacNair, J. F. (2002). Gardening subcultures: Culture and politics from the ground up. Doctoral dissertation, Department of Sociology, Temple University (USA).

MacPhail, A., & Kirk, D. (2006). Young people’s socialisation into sport: Experiencing the specializing phase. Leisure Studies, 25, 57-74.

McCarville, R. (2007). From a fall in the mall to a run in the sun: One journey to ironman triathlon. Leisure Sciences, 29, 159-173.

MacNair, J. F. (2002). Gardening subcultures: Culture and politics from the ground up. Doctoral dissertation, Department of Sociology, Temple University (USA). 

Major, W. F. (1994). Serious running: An interpretive analysis. Doctoral dissertation, Department of Recreation and Leisure Studies, University of Georgia (USA).

Major, W. F. (2001). The benefits and costs of serious running. World Leisure Journal, 43(2), 12-25.

Malema, D. R., & Naidoo, S. (2017). The role of community arts and crafts in the empowerment of women living in a rural environment. World Leisure Journal, Supp 1, 59, 54-60.

Malone, T. (2017). “Singer’s Music”: Considering sacred harp singing as musical leisure and lived harmony. In R. Mantie & G. D. Smith (Eds.), Oxford handbook of music making and leisure, pp.565-584. New York: Oxford University Press.

Maloney, S. M. (2008). The occupational performance of collegiate high-risk drinking as a serious leisure hobby. Doctoral thesis, Department of Occupational Therapy, Nova Southeastern University (USA). 

Maloney, S.M. (2011). College student high-risk drinking as maladaptive serious leisure hobby. Occupational Therapy in Mental Health, 27, 155-177. DOI:10.1080/0164212X.2011.567351

Mansourian, Y. (2019). Passionate reading as a serious leisure. Incite, 40(11/12), 10-11. https://researchoutput.csu.edu.au/en/publications/passionate-reading-as-a-serious-leisure

Mantie, R., & Talbot, B. C. (2019). Education, music, and the lives of undergraduates: Collegiate a cappella and the pursuit of happiness. London: Bloomsbury Academic.

Marchio, E. A. (2018). The art of aquarium keeping communicates science and conservation. Frontiers in Communication, 3(17), doi: 10.3389/fcomm.2018.00017.

Martin, D.S., Murray, D., O’Neill, M.A., MacCarthy, M., & Gogue, J. (2014). Target shooting as a serious leisure pursuit – An exploratory study of the motivations driving participant engagement. World Leisure Journal 56(3), 204-219.

May, C. J., Ostafin, B.D., & Snippe, E. (2019). The relative impact of 15-minutes of meditation compared to a day of vacation in daily life: An exploratory analysis. The Journal of Positive Psychology, DOI: 10.1080/17439760.2019.1610480.

McEwan, L., McKay, T., & Baker, M. (2020). Trail running: exploring South Africa’s serious leisure economy. African Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 9(6),1027-1043. DOI: https://doi.org/10.46222/ajhtl.19770720-66.

Meadows, M. (2013). Reinventing the heights: The origins of rockclimbing culture in Australia. Continuum: Journal of Media & Cultural  Studies, 27(3), 329-346.

​Melo, R., Van Rheenen, D., & Gammon, S. J. (2020). Part I: Nature sports: A unifying concept. Annals of Leisure Research, 23(1), 1-18, DOI: 10.1080/11745398.2019.1672307.

Miller, E. (2018). “My hobby is global warming and peak oil”: Sustainability as serious leisure. World Leisure Journal, 60(3), 209-220, DOI: 10.1080/16078055.2018.1496528.

Miller, M. (2012). Scrapbooks, albums and notebooks: An act of leisure, a document of leisure, a labour of leisure. In R. Snape, M. Constantine, & H.
Pussard (Eds.), Recording leisure lives: Everyday leisure in 20th century Britain (pp. 51-66), LSA Publication No. 118. Eastbourne, UK: Leisure Studies
Association.

Mittelstaedt, R. D. (1990-91). The Civil War reenactment: A growing trend in creative leisure behavior. Leisure Information Quarterly, 17(4), 4-6.

Mittelstaedt, R. D. (1995). Reenacting the American Civil War: A unique form of serious leisure for adults. World Leisure & Recreation, 37(1), 23-27.

Moisio, R., Arnould, E.J., & Gentry, J.W. (2013). Productive consumption in the class-mediated construction of domestic masculinity: Do-it-yourself (DYI) home improvement in men’s identity work. Journal of Consumer Research, 40, 298-316.

Moe, A.M. (2012). Beyond the belly: An appraisal of Middle Eastern Dance (aka belly dance) as leisure. Journal of Leisure Research, 44, 201-233.

Moncunill-Piñas, M.  (2015). Museum-making as serious leisure. In In Relation to Art. Art from a Relational Perspective [online dossier], Digithum, 17, 20-27. <http://journals.uoc.edu/index.php/digithum/article/view/n17-moncunill/n17-moncunill-pdf-en> <http://dx.doi.org/10.7238/d.v0i>

Morgan, A. D. (2019) ‘Salting’: Preserving, seasoning, savouring, purifying and transforming through ‘marine adventuring’. Journal of Adventure Education and Outdoor Learning, DOI: 10.1080/14729679.2019.1568894.

Moularde, J., & Weaver, A. (2016). Serious about leisure, serious about destinations: Mountain bikers and destination attractiveness. Journal of Sport & Tourism. DOI: 10.1080/14775085.2016.1164069

Mueller, J. T., Landon, A. C., & Graefe, A. R. (2019). Modeling the role of social identity in constraint negotiation for ultra-endurance gravel cycling, Journal of Leisure Research, 50(2), 81-106, DOI: 10.1080/00222216.2018.1561167.

Murray, D. (2009). Home brewing and serious leisure: An empirical evaluation. Masters thesis, Auburn University (USA).

Murray, D.W., & O'Neill, M.A. (2015). Home brewing and serious leisure: Exploring the motivation to engage in and the resultant satisfaction derived through participation. World Leisure Journal, 57(4), 284-296.

Myburgh, E., Kruger, M., & Saayman, M. (2018) Aspects influencing the commitment of endurance athletes: A tourism perspective. Journal of Sport &Tourism, 22(4), 275-301, DOI: 10.1080/14775085.2018.1472032.

Mykletun, R. J. (2018). Adventure tourism in the North – six illustrative cases. Scandinavian Journal of Hospitality and Tourism, 18(4), 319-329, DOI: 10.1080/15022250.2018.1524999.

​Nanney, M., Chapman, N. G., Lellock, J. S., & Mikles-Schluterman, J. (2020). Gendered expectations, gatekeeping, and consumption in craft beer spaces. Humanity and Society, DOI: 10.1177/0160597620932888.

Nash, J. E. (2012). Ringing the chord: Sentimentality and nostalgia among male singers. Journal of Contemporary Ethnography, 41(5), 581–606.

Nash, J. E., & Nash, D. C. (2016), Feminizing a musical form: Women’s participation as barbershop singers. In C. J. Schneider & J. A. Kotarba (Eds.), Symbolic Interactionist Takes on Music (Studies in Symbolic Interaction, Vol. 47) (pp.45-59). Bingley, UK: Emerald Group Publishing.

Nottle, C., & Young, J. (2019). Individuals, instinct and moralities: Exploring multi-species leisure using the serious leisure perspective. Leisure Studies, 38(3), 303-316, DOI: 10.1080/02614367.2019.1572777.

Oliveira, S. N. (2016). Lazer sério e envelhecimento bem-sucedido: A carreira de corredores de rua do sul do Brasil (Aging and serious leisure: Exploring the career of distance runners in a  running group in southern Brazil). PhD thesis, Faculdade de Educação, Universidade Federal Rio Grande do Sul.

Neves de Oliveira, S., & Doll, J. (2010). Lazar sério envelhecimento: Dinâmicas em um grupo de corridas de rua. In J.A.O.Ribeiro & M. Ribeiro
(Eds.), I Séminario do tramse  Trabalho, movimentos sociais, e educação: redes de pesquisa (pp. 312-324). São Leopoldo: Instituto Itapuy.

O’Connor, J.P., & Brown, T.D. (2010). Riding with the sharks: Serious leisure cyclist's perceptions of sharing the road with motorists. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport, 13(1), 53-58.

Olmsted, A. D. (1988). Morally controversial leisure: The social world of the gun collector. Symbolic Interaction, 11, 277-287.

Olmsted, A. D. (1991). Collecting: Leisure investment or obsession? Journal of Social Behavior and Personality, 6, 287-306.

Olmsted, A. D. (1993). Hobbies and serious leisure. World Leisure & Recreation, 35(Spring), 27-32.

Overholt, J. R. (2009). The nature and meaning of leisure for Armenian youth: A case study of skiing as leisure. Master of Science Thesis, School of Health, Physical Education and Recreation, Indiana University.

Palso, N. T. (2008). Serious road-tripping: A study of serious and project-based leisure in self-drive recreationists in Alaska. Doctoraldissertation, Department of Recreation, Parks, and Tourism Management, Pennsylvania State University (USA).

Patterson, I., Getz, D., & Grubb, K. (2016). The social world and event travel career of the serious yoga devotee. Leisure Studies, 35(3), 296-313. DOI:10.1080/02614367.2014.962583

Pedersen, H., Kremmer, L., & Lone, L. F. (2018). “Liquid running communities” – An analysis of serious runners’ communities. European Journal for Sport and Society, DOI: 10.1080/16138171.2018.1491152.

Pöllänen, S. H., & Weissmann-Hanski, M. K. (2020). Hand-made well-being: Textile crafts as a source of eudaimonic well-being. Journal of Leisure Research, 51(3), 348-365, DOI: 10.1080/00222216.2019.1688738.

Porter, B. A., & Usher, L. E. (2019). Sole surfers?: Exploring family status and travel behaviour among surf travelers. Annals of Leisure Research, 22(4), 424-443, DOI: 10.1080/11745398.2018.1484782.

Portugal, A. C., Ramos, A., Campo, F., & Melo, R. (2014). Surf tourism: Understanding the relation between serious leisure characteristics and surf travel behaviour. In Sport tourism: New challenges in a globalized world. Proceedings of the Sport Tourism Conference 2014 (pp, 66-77). Coimbra, Portugal. Online edition.

Portugal, A. C., Martins, F. M. L., Campos, F., & Melo, R. (2017). Caracterização dos turistas de surf em Portugal: “Lazer sério”, comportamentos de viagem e atributos de destino. Exedra - Revista Científica, 2, 106-124.

Portugal, A. C., Martins, F. M. L., Campos, F., & Melo, R. (2017). Caracterização dos turistas de surf em Portugal: "Lazer sério", comportamentos de viagem e atributos de destino. Turismo, 2. Online edition

Prentice, R., & Andersen, V. (2003). Festival as creative dimension. Annals of Tourism Research, 30(1), 7-30.

Presser, L., & Taylor, W.V. (2011). An autoethnography of hunting. Crime, Law & Social Change, 55(5), 483-494.

Prigoda, E., & McKenzie, P. J. (2007). Purls of wisdom: A collectivist study of human information behaviour in a public library knitting group. Human Information Behavior, 63, 90-114.

Quintão, R. T., & Zamith Brito, E. P. (2015). Connoisseurship taste ritual. In E. Anastasia, E. Thyroff, J.  B. Murray, & R. W. Belk (Eds.) Consumer culture theory (pp. 255-273). Bingley, UK:  Emerald Group Publishing.

Rahikainen, K. (2020). Climbing as a lifestyle sport and serious leisure in China. Leisure/Loisir, 44(2), 175-197, DOI: 10.1080/14927713.2020.1760123.

Ravenscroft, N., & van Westering, J. (2001). Wine tourism, culture and the everyday: A theoretical note. Tourism and Hospitality Research, 3(2),149-162.

Ridinger, L.L., Funk, D.C., Jordan, J.S., Kaplanidou, K. (2012). Marathons for the masses: Exploring the role of negotiaton-efficacy and involvement on running commitment. Journal of Leisure Research, 44,155-178.

Riedler, M. (1992). Barbershop: Musikalische undsoziale aspekte eines kulturellen phanomens im angelsachesischen raum. Vienna, Austria: Hochschule fur Musik und darstellende Kunst, Diplomarbeit.

Roberson, D. N., Jr. (2005). Leisure and learning: An investigation of older adults and self-directed learning. Leisure/Loisir, 29, 203-238.

Roberson, Jr., D.N. (2011). Free time in an art museum: Planning, gazing and interacting. Leisure Sciences, 33, 70-80.

Robert, L., Jones, G., & Brooks, R. (2018). Why do you ride?: A characterization of mountain bikers, their engagement methods, and perceived links to mental health and well-being. Frontiers in Psychology, 9:1642| https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01642

Roberts, L., Jones, G., & Brooks, R. (2018). Why do you ride?: A characterization of mountain bikers, their engagement methods, and perceived links to mental health and well-being. Frontiers in Psychology, 9 (1642). doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.01642.

Robinson, J., & Yerbury, H. (2015). Re-enactment and its information practices: Tensions between the individual and the collective. Journal of Documentation, 71(3), 591-608. doi: 10.1108/JD-03-2014-0051

Robinson, R., Patterson, I., & Axelsen, M. (2014). The "loneliness of the long-distance runner" no more: Marathons and social worlds. Journal of Leisure Research, 46(4), 375-394.

Ronkainen, N., Ryba, T. V., McDougall, M., Tod, D. A., & Tikkanen, O. (2020). Hobby, career or vocation? Meanings in sports coaching and their implications for recruitment and retention of coaches. Managing Sport and Leisure, doi:10.1080/23750472.2020.1803108.

Ronkainen, N. J., Shuman, A., Ding, T., You, S., & Xu, L. (2018). “Running Fever”: understanding runner identities in Shanghai through turning point narratives. Leisure Studies, published online at: https://doi-org.ezproxy.lib.ucalgary.ca/10.1080/02614367.2017.1324513

Rosenbaum, M.S. (2013). Maintaining the trail: Collective action in a serious-leisure community. Journal of Contemporary Ethnography, 42, 639-667.

Rosenberg, B.C. (2011). The Our House DIY club: Amateurs, leisure knowledge and lifestyle media.  International Journal of Cultural Studies, 14, 173-190.

Russette, A. D. (2020). Seniors, French, and conversation groups: An investigation into seniors who pursue French as a leisure activity. PhD Dissertation, University of Western Ontario, Canada. Electronic Thesis and Dissertation Repository. 7446.
https://ir.lib.uwo.ca/etd/7446.

Rumba, M. (2012). Extreme sport participation as serious leisure: Athlete’s overall satisfaction with the event Extreme Sport Week.  Masters thesis, Norwegian School of Hotel Management. University of Stavanger, Stavanger, Norway.

Sassatelli, R. (2013). Beyond play, playfully: The cultural location of fitness activities. In F.M. Lo Verde, I. Modi, & G. Cappello (Eds.), Mapping leisure across borders (pp. 206-228). Newcastle upon Tyne, UK: Cambridge Scholars Publishing.

Schmalz, D. L., Joyner, L., Duffy, L. N., Bricker, K. S., & Blomquist, K. K. (2020). The cycle of food socialization: Leisure as resistance. Annals of Leisure Research, 23(4), 510-529, DOI: 10.1080/11745398.2019.1568891.

Schneider, B., & McCoy, L. (2016). The labour of leisure: The work of square dance calling. Leisure/Loisir, 40(4), 375-393.

Schwab, K. A., Goldenberg, M., & Dustin, D. L. (2019). Angels along the Pacific Crest Trail. Journal of Outdoor Recreation, Education, and Leadership, 11(2), DOI: https://doi.org/10.18666/JOREL-2019-V11-I2-8400.

Scott, D., & Lee, J-H. (2010). Progress, stability, or decline? Sociological mechanisms underlying change in specialization among birdwatchers. Leisure Sciences, 32, 180-194.

Scott, T. L., Masser, B. M., & Pachana, N. A. (2020). Positive aging benefits of home and community gardening activities: Older adults report enhanced self-esteem, productive endeavours, social engagement and exercise. Sage Open Medicine, 8, DOI: 10.1177/2050312120901732

Shafer, C.S., & Scott, D. (2013). Dynamics of progression in mountain bike racing. Leisure Sciences, 35, 353-364.

Sharara, N. M. (2005). Big air, sick jibs, and the search for fresh tracks: An examination of snowboarders' understandings of risk. Masters thesis, Department of Sociology, University of Calgary (Canada).

Sharma, P., & Nayak, J. K. (2019). An analysis on the emotional approach to segmentation: A study of yoga tourism. Journal of Convention & Event Tourism, 20(1), 1-23, DOI: 10.1080/15470148.2018.1509038.

Shen, X.S., & Yarnal, C. (2010). Blowing open the serious leisure-casual leisure dichotomy: What's in there? Leisure Sciences, 32, 162-179.Shupe, F.L., & Gagné, P. (2016). Motives for and personal and social benefits of airplane piloting as a serious leisure activity for women. Journal of Contemporary Ethnography, 45, 85-112.  doi:10.1177/0891241614561676

Shipway, R., Holloway, I., & Jones, I. (2013). Organisations, practices, actors, and events: Exploring inside the distance running social world. International Review for the Sociology of Sport, 48(3), 259-276.

Sidorová, D. (2015).Well-being, flow experience and personal characteristics of individuals who do extreme sports as serious leisure. Masters thesis, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.

Siegenthaler, K. L., & Gonsalez, G. L. (1997). Youth sports as serious leisure: A critique. Journal of Sport and Social Issues, 21, 298-314.

​Skov, M. (2013). Hobby-related information-seeking behaviour of highly dedicated online museum visitors Information Research, 18(4) paper 597. [Available at http://InformationR.net/ir/18-4/paper597.html]

Simon, B., Boudreau, K., & Silverman, M. (2009). Two Players: Biography and “Played Sociality” in EverQuest. Game Studies: The International Journal of Computer Game Research, 9 (1). [Available at: http://gamestudies.org/0901/articles/simon_boudreau_silverman]

Sisjord, M.K. (2013). Women's snowboarding -- Some experiences and perceptions of competition. Leisure Studies, 32, 507-523.

Snape, R. (2010). An English Chautauqua. The National Home Reading Union and the development of rational holidays in the late Victorian Britain. Journal of Tourism History, 2(3), 213-234.

Snyder, E. E. (1986). The social world of shuffleboard: Participation among seniorcitizens. Urban Life, 15, 237-53.

Spilková, J., & Rypáčková, P. (2019). Prague’s community gardening in liquid times: Challenges in the creation of spaces for social connection. Leisure Studies, 38(4), 468-479, DOI: 10.1080/02614367.2019.1588352.

Spracklen, K., & Henderson, S. (2014). "Oh! what a tangled web we weave": Englishness, communicative leisure, identity work and the cultural web of the English folk morris dance scene. Leisure/Loisir, 37, 233-250.

Stadnik, A.M.W. (2010). A prática da ginástica como um lazer sério. In R. Gaio, A.F. Gois, & J. C. F. Batista (Eds.). A ginástica em questão: Corpo e movimento, 2nd ed. (pp. 169-185). São Paulo: Phorte. (in Portuguese)

Stalp, M. C. (2006). Creating an artistic self: Amateur quilters and subjective careers. Sociological Focus, 39, 193-216.

Stalp. M. C. (2006). Hiding the (fabric) stash: Fabric collecting, hoarding and hiding strategies of contemporary U.S. quilters. Textile: Journal of Cloth& Culture, 4(1), 100-121.

Stalp, M. (2006). Negotiating time and space for serious leisure: Quilting in the modern US home. Journal of Leisure Research, 38, 104-132.

Stalp, M. B. (2007). Quilting: The fabric of everyday life. New York: Berg.

Stebbins, R. A. (1980). "Amateur" and "hobbyist" as concepts for the study of leisure problems. Social Problems, 27, 413-417.

Stebbins, R.A. (1993). Becoming a barbershop singer. In M. Kaplan (Ed.), Barbershopping: Musical and social harmony (pp. 55-72). Rutherford, NJ: Fairleigh Dickinson University Press.

Stebbins, R. A. (1994). The liberal arts hobbies: A neglected subtype of serious leisure. Loisir et Société/Society and Leisure, 16, 173-186.

Stebbins, R. A. (1995). The connoisseur's New Orleans. Calgary, AB: University of Calgary Press.

Stebbins, R. A. (1996). The barbershop singer: Inside the social world of a musical hobby. Toronto, ON: University of Toronto Press.

Stebbins, R. A. (1996). Cultural tourism as serious leisure. Annals of Tourism Research, 23, 948-950.

Stebbins, R. A. (1997). Identity and cultural tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 24, 450-452.

Stebbins, R. A. (2004), Stamp collecting. In G. S. Cross (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Recreation and Leisure in America (pp. 310-311). New York: Charles Scribners’ Sons.

Stebbins, R. A. (2005). Challenging mountain nature: Risk, motive, and lifestyle in three hobbyist sports. Calgary, AB: Detselig.

Stebbins, R. A. (2013). The Committed Reader. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press.

Stebbins, R.A. (2015). Cast study 4: The mountaineering flow experience. In G. Musa, J. Highham, & A. Thompson-Caar (Eds.), Mountaineering tourism (pp. 181-186). London: Routledge.

Stein, K. (2019). Getting away from it all: Vacations and identity. Philadelphia, PA: Temple University Press.

Steinberg, D. B., & Simon, V. A. (2019). A comparison of hobbies and organized activities among low income urban adolescents. Journal of Child and Family Studies, 28, 1182–1195, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10826-019-01365-0.

Stevens-Ratchford, R.G. (2014). Serious leisure: A case study of model railroading in relation to successful aging. Activities, Adaptation & Aging, 38(2), 113-137.

Stone, E. (2019). What’s in it for the cats?: Cat shows as serious leisure from a multispecies perspective. Leisure Studies, 38(3), 381-393, DOI: 10.1080/02614367.2019.1572776.

Su, K.-H. (2007). Effects of a serious leisure education program on perceptions of serious leisure behavior in Taiwan college students: A case of bird-watching, Doctoral dissertation, Graduate School of Education, Health, and Human Services, Kent State University (USA).

Sullivan, J., Zhao, Y., Chadwick, S., & Gow, M. (2021). Chinese fans’ engagement with football: Transnationalism, authenticity and identity. Journal of Global Sport Management, DOI: 10.1080/24704067.2021.1871855.

Suni, J. (2017). Willingness to travel as an extension of leisure activity seriousness - A study about Finnish hunters.  Journal of Outdoor Recreation and Tourism, 20, 77-83.
​
Syrjälä, H. (2016). Turning point of transformation: Consumer communities, identity projects and becoming a serious dog hobbyist. Journal of Business Research, 69(1), 177-190.

Thompson, B. Y. (2018). Women covered in ink: Tattoo collecting as serious leisure. International Journal of the Sociology of Leisure, online edition, https://doi.org/10.1007/s41978-018-00027-7.

Thurnell-Read, T. (2016). Real ale enthusiasts, serious leisure and the costs of getting “too serious” about beer. Leisure Sciences, 38(1), 68-84. DOI: 10.1080/01490400.2015.1046618

Thurnell-Read, T. (2018). The embourgeoisement of beer: Changing practices of ‘real ale’ consumption. Journal of Consumer Culture, 18(4): 1-19.

Tian, H., Qiu, Y., Lin, Y., & Zhou, W. (2020). Personality and subjective well-being among elder adults: Examining the mediating role of cycling specialization. Leisure Sciences, DOI: 10.1080/01490400.2020.1790063.

Tong, K. F. (2019). Singing in life’s twilight: Serious karaoke as everyday aging practice in urban Japan. Doctoral Dissertation, Australian National University.

Tsaur, S.-H., Yen, C.-H., Yang, M.-C., & Yen, H. H. (2020). Leisure crafting: Scale development and validation. Leisure Sciences, DOI: 10.1080/01490400.2020.1783728.

Urban, R. (2007). Second Life , Serious Leisure and LIS. ASIST Bulletin, August/September.

Vargas, G.R. (2013). Lazer e participação em um grupo de praticantes de escalada (Leisure and participation among a group of climbers). Master's Thesis - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Educação Física, Campinas, SP, Brazil. Avaliable in: <http://www.bibliotecadigital.unicamp.br/document/?code=000906066>(in Portuguese)

Vesga Vinchira, A. (2019). Modelling the information practices of music fans living in Medellín, Colombia. Information Research, 24(3), paper 833. Retrieved from http://InformationR.net/ir/243/paper833.html (Archived by archive.today at http://archive.is/lpDkl).

von Busch, O. (2008). Fashion-able, hacktivism and engaged fashion design. PhD Thesis, School of Design and Crafts (HDK), Gothenburg, Sweden: University of Gothenburg,  https://gupea.ub.gu.se/bitstream/2077/17941/3/gupea_2077_17941_3.

von Essen, E., & Allen, M. P. (2017). Taking prejudice seriously: Burkean reflections on the rural past and present. Sociologia Ruralis, 50, 139–147.

von Essen, E., & Tickle, L. (2019). Leisure or labour: An identity crisis for modern hunting? Sociologia Ruralis, https://doi.org/10.1111/soru.12271.

Wang, P. (2004). Flying fun: An exploratory examination of serious leisure. In J.J. Murdy (Ed.), Proceedings of the 2003 Northeastern Recreation Research Symposium, April 2003, pp. 219-222. Delaware, OH: U.S. Department of Agriculture, Forest Service, Northeastern Research Station.

Watson, P., Morgan, M., & Hemmington, N. (2008). Online communities and the sharing of extraordinary restaurant experiences. Journal of Foodservice, 19(6), 289–302.

Wessman, A., Thomas, S., & Rohiola, V. (2019). Digital archaeology and citizen science introducing the goals of findsampo and the sualt project. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/335928953.

Wheaton, B. (2003). Surfing: A subculture of commitment. In R. E. Rinehart and S. Sydnor (Eds.), To the extreme: Alternative sports, inside and out (pp.75-101). Albany, NY: State University of New York Press.

​Wheaton, B. (2017). Surfing through the life-course: Silver surfers’ negotiation of ageing. Annals of Leisure Research, 20(1), 96-116.

Wilkening, K. L. (2004). Vehicle theft as leisure activity: A study of young offenders and their lifestyle centered on pin money economics. Masters thesis, Department of Sociology, University of Calgary (Canada).

Williams, D. J. (2021). From gym rat to rock star! Negotiating constraints to leisure experience via a strengths and substitutability approach. Leisure Sciences, 43(1-2), 31-35, DOI: 10.1080/01490400.2020.1773979.

Wilson, K. (1995). Olympians or lemmings? The postmodernist fun run. Leisure Studies, 14, 174-185.

Wilson, M.L., Alhodaithi, B., & Hurst, M. (2012). A diary study of information needs produced in casual-leisure reading situations.  Available online at: http://cs.swan.ac.uk/~csmax/pubs/search4fun-reading.pdf.

Wood, M. (2016). On norms and their transgression in serious leisure: Two case studies from rock climbing. Culture & Organization, 22(3), 262-282.

Wood, S. (2006). Creative embroidery in New South Wales, 1960-1975. Doctoral dissertation, School of Architecture and Design, RMIT (Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology) University (Australia).

Woods, S. (2012). Eurogames: The design, culture and play of modern European board games. Jefferson, NC: McFarland.

Worthington, B. (2006). “Getting steamed up about leisure:" Aspects of serious leisure within the tourism industry. In S. Elkington, I.
Jones, & L. Lawrence, (Eds.). Serious leisure: Extensions and applications (pp. 19-32). Eastbourne, UK: LSA Publications, University of Brighton.

Worthington, B. (2005). Sex and shunting: Contrasting aspects of serious leisure within the tourism industry. Tourist Studies, 5(2), 225-246.

Xie, H., Chen, Y., & Yin, R. (2020). Running together is better than running alone: A qualitative study of a self-organised distance running group in China. Leisure Studies, 39(2), 195-208, DOI: 10.1080/02614367.2019.1698647.

Yair, G. (1990). The commitment to long-distance running and level of activities. Journal of Leisure Research, 22, 213-227.

Yair, G. (1992). What keeps them running? The “circle of commitment” of long distance runners. Leisure Studies, 11, 257-270.

Yamane, D. (2017). The sociology of U.S. gun culture. Sociology Compass, 11(7), https://doi.org/10.1111/soc4.12497.

Yamane, D., Yamane, P., & Ivory, S.L. (2020). Targeted advertising: Documenting the emergence of Gun Culture 2.0 in Guns magazine, 1955–2019. Palgrave Communications 6(61),  https://doi.org/10.1057/s41599-020-0437-0.

Yarwood, R., & Shaw, J. (2010). ‘N-gauging' geographies: craft consumption, indoor leisure and model railways. Area (Royal Geographical Society), 42(4), 425-433.

Yoder, D.G. (2000). Beekeeping as a serious leisure activity. In I.E. Schneider, D. Chavez, B. Borrie, & K. James (Eds.), The Third Symposium on Social Aspects and Recreation Research "Diverse challenges of our times: people, products, places,” pp. 253-260. Tempe, AZ: Arizona State University Department of Recreation Management.

Young, J. (2015). At the nexus: Serious leisure, civic engagement, and animal welfare and well-being. In N. Carr (Ed.), Domestic animals and leisure (pp.  67-88). Houndmills, UK: Palgrave Macmillan.

Zach, S., & Lev, A. (2020). Consumption practices: Uniformed yet unique? Finding individuality within conformist consumer culture. In T. Hayosh, E. Cohen-Gewerc, & G. Padva (Eds.), Leisure, conflict and change in Israeli leisure cultures.” London: Routledge.

​Zhou, L., Chlebosz, K., Tower, J., & Morris, T. (2020). An exploratory study of motives for participation in extreme sports and physical activity. Journal of Leisure Research, 51(1), 56-76, DOI: 10.1080/00222216.2019.1627175.

Zurawik, M. A., Snape, R., & Carson, J. (2019). ‘Relaxing way to spend a day’ or ‘best way to keep fit and healthy’. Comparison of leisure experiences in rambling and nordic walking and their contributions to well-being. International Journal of the Sociology of Leisure, https://doi.org/10.1007/s41978-019-00038-y.